Mexico: Day of the Dead

Feliz dia de los muertos! Happy Day of the Dead...that's right, here in Mexico we are "celebrating" death. According to tradition, during these days the souls of loved ones who have passed away have the opportunity to come back and be with their friends and families. Altars dedicated to loved ones passed away have been placed throughout the city--in homes, schools, stores, parks, and churches. Here is a look at some that I have seen:

I'm no expert on the subject, but I have been learning about the components of the altars and the purpose behind each of them. Here is a brief run-down:

-One candle is placed for each deceased loved one, as well as photos.

-Favorite food/drink of the loved ones are placed (this typically includes chocolate and candy for children and an alcoholic beverage for adults)

-The orange flowers are called "cempasúchil" and their bright color represents the strength of the sun.

-Pan de muertos: bread of the dead made in a bun-shape with "bones" crossed over the top, which represents the earth and the circle of life.

-The fruit represents the freedom that death brings. 

-Salt to represent wisdom and purification.

-Objects are placed which represent earth, wind, air, and fire.

-Skulls and skeletons made of sugar and chocolate, which serve as a reminder of each human being's final destination. As death is inevitable, their ingredients are meant to remind us that death is not to be feared--it can even be sweet.

So there you have it. This is a tradition that has been overshadowed more and more in recent years by Halloween, which is not a traditional Mexican holiday but has been gaining popularity here. Nevertheless, the Mexican people have made lots of effort to preserve their tradition of the Day of the Dead. I have heard it said by more than one person here that they are not certain about all of the traditions, but they better follow suit so as to please rather than disturb the spirits of their loved ones.